FDLE Registry Enforcement History Under Mark Glass and Its Continued Burdens
Florida Action Committee • Friday Wrap-Up
FDLE Registry Enforcement History Under Mark Glass
and Its Continued Burdens
Friday, October 2, 2026 • Opinion & Analysis Based on Public Records
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About this article: Opinion and commentary grounded in cited public records and reported data. Estimates and allegations are labeled; editorial questions and conclusions are presented as analysis.
The history of registry enforcement under Mark Glass begins when he became acting FDLE commissioner on May 1, 2022. He was appointed commissioner on August 23 that year. The September 2026 leadership transition ended his tenure. This article follows the public operation record through September, with sources checked October 2, 2026. For people listed as sexual offenders or legally designated as sexual predators, those years were lived through reporting deadlines, enforcement checks and requirements that reached into jobs, housing and family life. A change in leadership does not end those burdens.
Glass’s 2025 accomplishments release presents arrests as successes. To understand the enforcement history, the public needs to know what those arrests involved. Was a new sexual crime alleged, or was it a registration violation? How did the case end, and what happened to the household afterward? Public announcements and OPPAGA’s statewide findings provide a starting point. What is still needed is a fuller account of the results: what kept people safe, what worked and what the people living through the enforcement experienced.
Victims of sexual abuse deserve justice, support and protection from further harm. People who have completed their sentences also need a fair chance to rebuild. A failure-to-register charge alleges a violation of a registration duty; it does not, by itself, allege a new sexual act. Some operations include other charges, which must be identified separately. Rules covering moves, jobs, vehicles, identification and online activity continue to govern people’s lives. Even someone trying hard to follow them can miss a requirement and face another felony case. The examples in this article show why those circumstances deserve to be heard.
OPPAGA’s Statewide Registration-Violation Arrests
All Florida agencies are included. These are annual arrest events, not a count of different people or arrests by FDLE alone. Glass began as acting commissioner on May 1, 2022; the 2022 figure includes months before he took over.
Before looking at operations during Glass’s tenure, it helps to see the longer statewide history. OPPAGA’s analysis of FDLE data shows about 38% growth in registration-violation arrest events from 2014 to 2023, with fluctuations between years. Much of that period predates Glass. The arrest figures describe the system he inherited and enforced, but they cannot show whether an arrest prevented harm or what a family experienced afterward. OPPAGA also reports aggregate convictions; those findings belong in the conversation, while the outcome of each operation and its effect on safety still need to be explained. A lower conviction rate does not, by itself, establish that arrests were wrongful.
Florida Registration Arrests and Community Population, 2014–2023
The table puts three things together for each year: reported registration-violation arrests, the community registrant population and a comparison of the two. The community count includes people legally classified as sexual offenders and sexual predators, both under supervision and after their sentences have been served.
The percentage is the arrest count divided by the community population, multiplied by 100. For example, 7.24% means about 7.24 arrest events for every 100 community registrants. It does not mean 7.24% of residents were arrested: one person may have more than one arrest, and the arrest records have not been matched to the people in the population snapshot. It is not a sexual reoffending rate.
| Year | Registration- violation arrests |
Community registrants |
Arrests ÷ population (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014–2021: Before Glass became FDLE commissioner | |||
| 2014 | 1,612 | ~25,828 Estimated |
~6.24% |
| 2015 | 1,469 | 26,845 Published |
5.47% |
| 2016 | 1,509 | ~27,413 Estimated |
~5.50% |
| 2017 | 2,068 | ~27,980 Estimated |
~7.39% |
| 2018 | 2,171 | 28,548 Published |
7.60% |
| 2019 | 2,234 | ~29,092 Estimated |
~7.68% |
| 2020 | 1,832 | ~29,636 Estimated |
~6.18% |
| 2021 | 2,193 | 30,180 Published |
7.27% |
| 2022–2023: Glass’s tenure began during 2022 | |||
| 2022 | 2,261 | ~30,422 Estimated |
~7.43% |
| 2023 | 2,220 | ~30,665 Estimated |
~7.24% |
Reading this table fairly: Mark Glass was not FDLE commissioner during 2014–2021. He became acting commissioner on May 1, 2022, and was appointed commissioner on August 23, 2022. The 2022 figure covers the whole calendar year, including January through April before he took over. These are statewide arrest counts across all Florida agencies, so they should not be presented as arrests made by Glass or FDLE alone.
Published: the population comes from an OPPAGA snapshot taken in that year (2015, 2018 or 2021). Estimated (~): the population was calculated between published snapshots; its percentage is also an estimate. All ten arrest counts are reported figures. The population figures are snapshots, rather than annual averages.
Sources and next OPPAGA report
Sources: OPPAGA Report 24-11, Exhibit 13: registration-violation arrests and Exhibit 5: community populations. The 2023 arrest count is the exhibit’s exact figure, 2,220; nearby report text rounds it to 2,200. These statewide arrest figures cover all Florida agencies and begin before Glass’s tenure. They are separate from the selected operation announcements.
The available annual arrest series ends in 2023. OPPAGA’s 30,907 community population is from October 2024; it is not a verified 2026 count.
Based on the three-year review cycle and the December 2024 report, the next OPPAGA report is estimated for December 2027, with no confirmed release date.
How the estimated years were calculated
Missing populations are interpolated in a straight line between the nearest OPPAGA snapshots: 23,793 in 2012; 26,845 in 2015; 28,548 in 2018; 30,180 in 2021; and 30,907 in 2024. This assumes smooth changes. Estimated counts are rounded for display; ratios use the unrounded estimates.
Snapshots are not annual average populations. The arrest events have not been linked person by person to the community population. Exact annual snapshots and linked FDLE records would be needed to measure distinct resident arrest incidence.
Published-year cross-checks: 2015 report, 2018 report and 2021 report. The latest report’s historical series supplies all interpolation anchors consistently.
A complete May 2022–September 2026 arrest total, including how many arrests had no companion sexual charge, remains unverified. The FDLE criminal-history reporting portal offers broader records, but answering those questions requires linked arrest events, complete charge records and checks for repeat arrests. The table gives useful context, but it cannot tell readers how many different people were arrested, how many families were affected or how many cases ended in convictions.
After the Sentence Has Been Served
OPPAGA’s October 2024 community snapshot placed 24,135 of 30,907 community registrants in the category “Sentence Served – Required to Register.” That works out to 78.1%, nearly four out of five. This describes the 2024 community population; it is not an arrest rate, a reoffending rate or a current risk assessment.
For someone trying to move forward, this distinction is lived every day: the sentence can be over while the registry remains. A job, children or a lawful home may be signs of rebuilding, yet a change in any of those circumstances can bring a reporting deadline and the possibility of a felony charge. For most of the community population in OPPAGA’s 2024 snapshot, completing the sentence did not end registration. That continuing obligation is part of the burden this history needs to explain.
◆ The Enforcement Record During Glass’s Tenure
The statewide figures provide context; the announcements below show how enforcement was carried out and described during Glass’s tenure. Every entry links to its source. Some releases combine registration charges, probation violations and other crimes. Some include repeat arrests or warrants served on people already in custody. Those details can disappear in a headline, even though they change what the arrest count means. The figures remain separate because charges differ and cases can overlap; adding them together would produce a misleading total. These mixed announcements do not establish a total of arrests involving only registration violations.
This history also needs to be clear about responsibility. Glass led FDLE, which participated in many of these operations. Sheriffs and municipal police have separate authority, while FDLE’s statewide registry, information sharing and joint operations connect their enforcement activities. The tables identify reported FDLE involvement and distinguish operations led by other agencies, so readers can see who carried out the enforcement and who was responsible for the decisions.
The entries use operation dates where available and announcement dates otherwise. Updated totals replace earlier figures, and overlapping components are identified. This is the public record located for the article, including follow-ups. It does not capture every arrest in Florida.
The located public record becomes fuller in the later years. 2026 already matches the 2025 entry count in these tables. There are more announcements for readers to examine, but an announcement count is not a measure of statewide enforcement growth. Coverage, components and announcement practices differ. The question remains what these operations achieved and what their consequences were for the people involved.
Entries include operation components and follow-ups. Coverage and announcement dates differ; 2022 is a partial tenure record. These counts do not measure statewide growth. Bad Apple began before Glass took office; its full count cannot be attributed to his tenure.
Open all 118 operation entries and source links
2022
| Date / period | Operation and location | Announced arrest figure | What the announcement covers |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-03-28 to 2022-06-10 | Operation Bad Apple Osceola |
56 | Local / federal partners: registry restrictions and other allegations. Began March 28, before Glass became acting commissioner; entire count cannot be attributed to his tenure. |
| 2022-06 | Operation Child Protector II Polk |
12 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting; includes later warrant arrests outside Florida. |
| 2022-08 | Operation Cyber Scumbag Volusia |
3 | Local / federal partners: alleged travel to meet minors; additional drug allegation in one case. |
| 2022-08 to 2022-09 | Operation Cyber Guardian II Polk |
13 | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting and related warrant arrests. |
| 2022-09 | Operation Keystroke Nassau |
11 | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting; figure reported in sheriff annual report. |
| 2022-10 | Hillsborough joint Halloween operation Hillsborough |
40 | FDLE / partners: registry and probation checks; published charge groups overlap. |
| 2022-10 | Polk Halloween compliance initiative Polk |
13 | Local / partners: registry, probation and other allegations. Outstanding warrant is excluded from the arrest count. |
| 2022-10-31 | Operation Safe Night Osceola |
7 | FDLE / partners: registrant Halloween / probation compliance; individual charge breakdown unavailable. |
2023
| Date / period | Operation and location | Announced arrest figure | What the announcement covers |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | Operation Peer-to-Prison Hillsborough |
4 | Local / partners: CSAM investigations plus a drug-only companion arrest; mixed headline. |
| 2023-02 | Operation Child Protector III Polk |
30 | FDLE / partners: mixed registrant-compliance and new sexual-offense cases; outstanding warrants are not added. |
| 2023-03 | Operation Lucky Strike Citrus |
12 | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting plus a drug-only companion arrest; mixed headline. |
| 2023-04 | Operation April’s Fools Okaloosa |
7 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting. |
| 2023-05 | Operation M.A.P. Mirage Marion |
20 | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting; includes a reporting allegation alongside new sexual allegations. |
| 2023-05 | Operation May’s Monsters Polk |
8 | Local / partners: new CSAM-possession allegations. |
| 2023-05 to 2023-06 | Operation C.A.K.E. Osceola |
9 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting; announced aggregate retained. |
| 2023-07-17 to 2023-07-28 | Won’t Back Down Alachua |
9 | FDLE / partners: registry compliance and other warrants; headline includes a nonregistrant. |
| 2023-07-21 to 2023-07-23 | Operation Cross Country XIII – Bay/Northwest Florida component Bay |
19 | Local / federal partners: child-sex / CSAM operation; component only, not national total. Charge subgroups overlap. |
| 2023-08-02 to 2023-08-06 | Operation Shining Light Clay |
10 | Local / federal partners: child-sex / CSAM investigations; some related arrests outside Florida. |
| 2023-09 | Operation Child Protector IV Polk |
6 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting with trafficking allegations in some cases. |
| 2023-10 to 2024-01-11 | Operation Renewed Hope Hillsborough |
123 mixed arrests; child-sting subtotal not supplied | Local / partners: mixed trafficking, prostitution and online child-sex investigations; spans 2023-2024. |
2024
| Date / period | Operation and location | Announced arrest figure | What the announcement covers |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 (announced December 19) | Operation Lifeguard Leon |
15 arrested | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting, with CSAM allegations in some cases. |
| 2024-01 to 2024-02-16 | Thin Ice Wakulla |
10 | FDLE / partners: registry compliance checks. |
| 2024-02 | Polk February 2024 registry compliance initiative Polk |
14 listed arrested; 2 listed wanted (16 charged/headline) | Local / partners: vehicle, license, address and reporting allegations; roster includes other charges. Wanted subjects excluded. |
| 2024-02-22 to 2024-03-13 | Operation Child Protector V – online component Polk |
8 arrested in online component | Local / partners: online child-sex cohort; separate from companion registry initiative. |
| 2024-02-23 to 2024-04-03 | Operation Kessel Run Escambia, Santa Rosa, Okaloosa Related source 1 |
13 cumulative (12 initially plus 1 follow-up) | FDLE / partners: online child-sex / CSAM allegations; cumulative follow-up replaces initial announcement. |
| 2024-03-05 | Catch-Up Jefferson |
3 | FDLE / partners: registry and probation allegations. |
| 2024-04 | Operation Valiant Knights Duval Related source 1 |
27 arrested | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting; reported in sheriff annual report. |
| 2024-04 to 2024-05 | Operation Formula One Miami-Dade |
50 trafficking-related arrests; registry/child subtotal not supplied | FDLE / partners: mixed human-trafficking enforcement; no registrant or child-sex subtotal supplied. |
| 2024-04 to 2024-06 | Operation Creep Sweep Volusia |
12 arrested: mixed registry/new-sex cases | Local / partners: mixed reporting and new child-sex / CSAM allegations. |
| 2024-04 to 2024-08-08 | Operation Cyberstorm Indian River Related source 1 / Related source 2 |
7 arrests reported; wanted/pending cases excluded | Local / partners: new CSAM allegations; wanted / pending cases excluded from completed arrests. |
| 2024-05-06 announcement | Operation Cyber Springsting Citrus Related source 1 |
15 people; 17 arrest events separately reported | Local / partners: mixed registration and new sexual allegations; reported people and repeat arrest events are different units. |
| 2024-05 to 2024-08-20 | Operation Summer Shield Hillsborough |
148 mixed trafficking arrests; child/registry subtotal not supplied | Local / partners: mixed human-trafficking / prostitution enforcement; no registrant or child-sex subtotal supplied. |
| 2024-06 | Operation Spring Cleaning Leon Related source 1 |
13 reported arrested | Local / partners: Leon online child-sex sting; distinct from FDLE registry operation in 2026. |
| 2024-07 | Operation Safe Summer – Manatee County Manatee Related source 1 |
8 arrested | Local / partners: online child-sex sting; distinct from Bay operation. |
| 2024-07 | Operation Summertime Blues – Marion County Marion Related source 1 / Related source 2 |
33 initially reported; later counts differ | Local / partners: online child-sex sting; later headlines differ and remain unreconciled. |
| 2024-07-11 to 2024-11 | Operation Heartbreaker 2 Flagler |
8 cumulative: 4 initial plus 4 warrant arrests | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting; initial and follow-up warrant arrests counted once. |
| 2024-07-17 to 2024-08-05 | Operation Safe Summer – Bay County Bay Related source 1 / Related source 2 |
20 cumulative (19 initially plus 1 follow-up) | Local / partners: online child-sex sting; initial and follow-up arrests counted once. Distinct from Manatee operation. |
| 2024-09 | Coastal Capture (Florida Safe Halloween component) Franklin |
7 people; repeat arrest noted | FDLE / partners: registry allegations; one person was arrested twice. |
| 2024-09 | Duck Duck Goose (Florida Safe Halloween component) Hardee |
2 | FDLE / partners: registry compliance checks. |
| 2024-10 | Spooky Sweep Gadsden |
6 | FDLE / partners: registry compliance checks. |
| 2024-10-02 to 2024-10-06 | Operation Autumn Sweep – child-sting component Polk |
3 child-sting arrests; separate 157-person adult cohort | Local / partners: online child-sex component only; separate adult prostitution total not added. |
| 2024-10-02 to 2024-10-31 | October/Halloween compliance initiative Polk |
13 | Local / partners: registry and probation allegations; some warrant actions involved people already jailed. |
| 2024-10-28 to 2024-10-31 | Hernando Halloween Ops Plan 2024 Hernando, Pasco Original November 1, 2024 release: PDF currently unavailable |
3 | FDLE / partners: Halloween checks. The November 1, 2024 release reports 174 home checks with no current violations; the three arrests arose from earlier October findings. Original PDF currently unavailable; agency archive linked. |
| 2024-11 | Broken Crayon Hernando |
9 | FDLE / partners: registration and probation allegations. |
| 2024-11 | Full Moon Hillsborough |
27 | FDLE / partners: reporting, probation, drug and a harmful-material-to-a-minor allegation. |
| 2024-11 | Operation Cold Turkey Okaloosa |
9 arrested | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting; additional firearm allegation in one case. |
2025
| Date / period | Operation and location | Announced arrest figure | What the announcement covers |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | Operation Criminal Return Statewide |
More than 230 reported | FDLE / ICE: immigration enforcement involving registered people; no FTR charge breakdown. Later repeated figure is not added. |
| 2025 | Operation Tidal Wave Statewide |
1,120 overall immigration arrests | FDLE / ICE: overall immigration arrests include an unquantified registrant subgroup; not a registrant arrest total. |
| 2025 months-long (announced October 30) | Operation Unmasking Predators – Hillsborough Hillsborough |
171 | Local / partners: mixed trafficking, child-sex, CSAM and failure-to-register allegations; no FTR breakdown. |
| 2025-01-15 to 2025-03 | Special Operation Deviant Nightfall and Deviant Sunrise Nassau, Clay, St. Johns, Duval, Georgia unspecified |
23 | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting and follow-up combined once. |
| 2025-02-06 to 2025-03-07 | Operation Heartbreaker – Orlando Orange/Orlando |
27 | Local / federal partners: child-sex sting and prostitution components; mixed headline. |
| 2025-02-14 | Operation Matchmaker Hillsborough/Tampa; entire geographical spread not stated |
44 | FDLE / partners: alleged unreported online accounts; yearlong effort spanning 2024-2025. |
| 2025-03 | Operation Cleanse the Swamp Alachua |
8 | FDLE / partners: registry checks; includes people transferred to immigration authorities. |
| 2025-03 | Operation Spring Fever Columbia |
10 | FDLE / partners: registry compliance checks. |
| 2025-04-30 to 2025-05-07 | Operation Restore Justice – Middle District of Florida component Middle District of Florida |
5 | Federal / partners: new child-sex allegations; Florida district component only, not national total. |
| 2025-05 to 2025-10-08 | Operation Not a Fan Wakulla, Leon, Taylor |
10 | FDLE / partners: registration allegations and a school-presence / notification allegation. |
| 2025-05-02 to 2025-05-10 | Operation Child Protector VI – Polk Polk Related source 1 |
11 | Local / partners: child-sex component only; separate prostitution-operation total is not added. |
| 2025-05-09 and 2025-05-13 | Unnamed Indian River registration compliance operation Indian River |
2 | FDLE / partners: registration and alleged false-information charges. |
| 2025-05-21 to 2025-05-24 | Ocala online child-exploitation sting – unnamed Marion/Ocala |
20 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting; prior registry status not established for every accused person. |
| 2025-06 | Operation Dragon Eye Hillsborough, Pinellas, Pasco |
8 | Federal / FDLE / partners: child-recovery mission; arrests involved mixed offenses, including trafficking. |
| 2025-06 | Operation Summer Sweep Levy |
7 | Local / partners: registry and probation enforcement; later follow-up appears below. |
| 2025-07 (six days; announcement July 30) | Operation Seek and Ye Shall Find Out – Marion Marion Related source 1 |
48 | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting; latest announcement replaces earlier lower count. |
| 2025-07-14 | Operation Summer Sweep follow-up Levy, DeSoto, Dixie |
1 additional arrest | Local / partners: additional fugitive arrest connected to Summer Sweep; not a second sweep. |
| 2025-08 | Operation Knock Knock Hernando |
10 | FDLE / partners: registration violations; annual summary does not provide individual charges. |
| 2025-08-04 to 2025-08-07 | Operation Summer Sizzle Alachua |
8 | FDLE / partners: compliance sweep; annual and local accounts describe the same operation. |
| 2025-08-21 to 2025-08-23 | Special Operation Stuffed Animals – Nassau Nassau Related source 1 |
8 | FDLE / partners: second online child-sex sting of 2025; separate from Deviant Nightfall / Sunrise. |
| 2025-08-28 | Operation Summer Hurricane Franklin |
6 | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting. Detailed release differs from annual summary; figures are not combined. |
| 2025-09 | Operation River Roundup Suwannee |
13 | FDLE / partners: felony registration allegations. |
| 2025-09-08 to 2025-10-08 | Operation Child Protector VII – Polk Polk, Arizona/Jacksonville follow-up Related source 1 / Related source 2 |
18 announced Oct. 7; subsequent warrant arrest noted | FDLE / partners: online child-sex component. Additional original-warrant arrest announced Oct. 9; cumulative count remains unreconciled. |
| 2025-09-17 to 2025-09-20 | Operation Safe Passage St. Johns |
17 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting, separate from Unified Watch. |
| 2025-09-22 to 2025-09-25 | Operation Unified Watch St. Johns |
19 | FDLE / partners: registry compliance; separate from Safe Passage. |
| 2025-10 | October/Halloween compliance initiative Polk |
32 headline, including warrant / probation actions | Local / partners: registration, probation and warrant actions; headline is not a count of fresh FTR bookings. |
| 2025-10 | Operation Your Trick, Our Treat Osceola |
37 | Local / partners: registry restrictions, probation and new-law allegations; no complete charge breakdown supplied. |
| 2025-10 Halloween holiday | Operation Trick Bag Hernando |
8 | FDLE / partners: registry / probation compliance. |
| 2025-10-23 | Operation Twelve Parsecs Escambia, Santa Rosa, other partner counties |
13 | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting, separate from address-verification checks. |
| 2025-11 | Operation Home for the Holidays Tampa Bay, Orlando, Jacksonville, Fort Myers, Florida and nine other states |
6 | Federal / FDLE / partners: child-recovery mission; mixed felony arrests, including a sexual-assault allegation. |
| 2025-11 | Operation Lights Out Hillsborough |
29 | FDLE / partners: registry / probation compliance. |
| 2025-11-03 to 2025-12-06 | Operation Holiday Sweep Levy |
7 | Local / partners: registry / probation enforcement with a new CSAM allegation. |
| 2025-11-05 to 2025-11-08 | Operation Fall Sweep Bay |
14 initially announced | Local / partners: online child-sex sting; this is the initially announced cohort, with later follow-ups unreconciled. |
| 2025-11-25 to 2025-12-15 | FDLE Orlando-region CSAM multicase enforcement – unnamed Orange, Osceola |
3 | FDLE / partners: new CSAM investigations. Separate immigration-only detentions are not child-sex arrests. |
| 2025-12 | Operation Northern Lights 14 North Florida counties; recoveries also Tennessee, Mississippi, Louisiana |
9 | Federal / FDLE / partners: child-recovery mission; mixed arrest allegations, not a registry sweep. |
| 2025-12 (announced December 19) | Operation Relentless Justice – Middle District of Florida component Middle District of Florida |
10 | Federal / partners: new child-sex allegations; Florida district component only, not national total. |
2026
| Date / period | Operation and location | Announced arrest figure | What the announcement covers |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-01 to 2026-02-06 | Hillsborough multiweek undercover operation Hillsborough |
89 | Local / partners: mixed child-exploitation and trafficking investigations; announced March 2026. |
| 2026-02 | Operation Last Lap Volusia/Port Orange Related source 1 |
13 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting; prior registry status not supplied for every accused person. |
| 2026-02 (early; exact dates unverified) | Operation Cupid’s Cleanup – initial cohort Leon Related source 1 |
18 | FDLE / partners: mixed trafficking / adult prostitution enforcement; later additional arrest below. |
| 2026-03-12 | Operation Safe Harvest Leon |
20 | FDLE / partners: online child-exploitation sting. |
| 2026-03-18 to 2026-03-21 | Catch a Con Osceola, Hillsborough Related source 1 |
16 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting. |
| 2026-03-30 | Operation Low Tide Monroe |
2 | FDLE / partners: registration / reporting allegations. |
| 2026-03 to 2026-summer | Operation Safe Childhood – Manatee umbrella Manatee |
27 across two components | FDLE on registry component / local partners: registry-probation and separate ICAC components; parent listed once. |
| 2026-04 | Child Protector VIII Polk |
19 | Local / partners: online child-sex / CSAM allegations; includes action on a person already jailed. |
| 2026-04 | Fool’s End Leon Related source 1 / Related source 2 |
7 | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting. |
| 2026-04 late to 2026-07-15 | Operation Checkmate Duval |
32 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting; latest cumulative announcement replaces earlier updates. |
| 2026-04-01 | Operation Running Wild Columbia |
17 | FDLE / partners: registry reporting allegations; an additional out-of-state warrant arrest is described separately. |
| 2026-04-08 | Operation Cupid’s Cleanup – April follow-up Gadsden, Leon |
1 | FDLE / federal partners: additional minor-solicitation / attempted-trafficking arrest tied to Cupid’s Cleanup. |
| 2026-04-16 | Operation Relentless Pursuit Orange/Orlando, Central Florida partner areas Related source 1 |
15 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting begun in 2025; announced in April 2026. |
| 2026-04-22 to 2026-04-23 | Wrong Turn Miami-Dade |
15 | FDLE / partners: alleged human trafficking of minors. |
| 2026-05-26 to 2026-05-29 | Unnamed FDLE-led five-person online-account investigation Jackson, Santa Rosa |
5 | FDLE / partners: mixed registration, probation and new CSAM allegations. |
| 2026-06-01 to 2026-06-06 | Bad Habits Marion Related source 1 / Related source 2 |
58 | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting; later additional-arrest lead not reconciled with headline. |
| 2026-06-01 to 2026-06-30 | Operation Silver Spur Osceola, Marion (source warrant), Colorado (out-of-state fugitive) Related source 1 |
126 reported; repeat arrests included | Federal / FDLE / local partners: registry and other crimes; repeat arrests and nonregistrant cases included. |
| 2026-06-04 | Operation Spring Cleaning Jefferson |
5 | FDLE / partners: registration allegations; the release also describes compliance corrections. |
| 2026-06-08 to 2026-08-05 | Operation Relentless Summer Hillsborough |
116 | Local / partners: mixed online child-sex, trafficking, hotel operations and registrant checks. |
| 2026-06-10 to 2026-06-14 | Innocence Shield Flagler |
10 | FDLE / partners: trafficking-victim recovery and adult prostitution / other charges; not ten child-sex arrests. |
| 2026-06-15 to 2026-08-14 | Operation Riverwatch Duval |
59 | Local / partners: sexual and career-offender registry operation; full current-charge breakdown unavailable. |
| 2026-06-16 to 2026-06-18 | Operation Get ‘Em Gator Alachua Related source 1 |
25 | FDLE / partners: June compliance sweep; July updated announcement replaces earlier count. |
| 2026-06-17 | Operation Black Horizon Hernando |
13 | FDLE / partners: registration, probation and drug allegations; includes an unrelated fleeing / eluding case. |
| 2026-07-02 (announcement; field dates unreported) | Operation Red Card – Broward Broward Related source 1 |
7 | FDLE / partners: trafficking / child-sex sting; rescued victims are separate from arrests. |
| 2026-07-09 to 2026-07-11 | Tor/Pedo Volusia |
7 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting. |
| 2026-07-10 | Operation No Go Taylor |
5 | FDLE / partners: online accounts and registration compliance. |
| 2026-07-15 to 2026-07-18 | Operation Firewall – Clay County Clay Related source 1 |
12 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting in Clay; distinct from Alachua Firewall. |
| 2026-07-22 to 2026-07-25 | Operation Summer Sentinel Okaloosa |
10 | FDLE / partners: online child-sex sting and an additional internet-identifier reporting charge; headline combines different allegations. |
| 2026-07-24 | Operation Adam’s Watch – Miami-Dade component Miami-Dade |
34 | Federal / local partners: Miami-Dade component only; national total is not added. |
| 2026-07-30 to 2026-08-01 | Operation Firewall – Alachua County Alachua Related source 1 |
16 | Local / partners: online child-sex sting in Alachua; distinct from Clay Firewall. |
| 2026-08-06 | Operation Blount Force Calhoun, Bay (one arrest on Calhoun warrant), Jackson (one arrest on Calhoun warrant) |
10 | FDLE / partners: registry compliance; includes a nonsexual felony probationer. |
| 2026-08-05 to 2026-08-06; FDLE announcement August 19 | Operation Singularity Edge Hernando Related source 1 / Related source 2 |
10 | FDLE / partners: sexual-registry and career-offender compliance; not exclusively sexual registrants. |
| 2026-08-25 to 2026-09-21 | Operation Offenders: Endgame Flagler, Volusia (follow-up warrant arrest) Related source 1 / Related source 2 |
45, latest cumulative announcement | FDLE / partners: registration / probation allegations. Latest cumulative count includes repeat arrest activity. |
| 2026-09-10 to 2026-09-13 | Operation Late Checkout – Indian River Indian River |
50 headline; additional arrest described | FDLE / partners: mixed prostitution / drug enforcement; separate minor-sex arrest described. Overlap unresolved. |
| 2026-09-21 week | Operation 6-7 Bay |
44 | Local / partners: broad drug / warrant operation including registry checks; registrant subset unverified. |
| 2026-09-23 | Operation Sandspur Jackson |
21 | FDLE / partners: registry compliance. One seized phone reportedly contained child sexual abuse material; additional charges were possible. |
The Word Agencies Used: “Targeted”
In official announcements for at least 12 different operations, agencies used the exact word “targeted” when describing groups that included registrants or people legally designated as sexual predators. Eleven concerned registry or probation compliance. The twelfth, Tidal Wave, was broader immigration enforcement that explicitly included registered sex offenders among several groups. Ten of the compliance announcements came from FDLE; one came from the Levy County Sheriff’s Office.
The words used to describe enforcement are part of its history, too. These are the agencies’ own descriptions of operations involving registrants. Someone working to keep a job, a home and a family together may hear the word differently when they are the person being described as a target. The public still needs to know why a person was included, what was alleged and how the case ended. The word itself does not establish a new sexual offense or a conviction.
This Language Appears in Recent Headlines, Too
Families and neighbors see this language in headlines, too. The examples below show when it appeared, the words used and what kind of enforcement the report described:
- June 11, 2024 — Volusia Sheriff: the Creep Sweep headline says “Targeting Sex Offenders And Predators”. The operation combined registration enforcement with allegations of new crimes.
- October 8, 2025 — St. Johns County Sheriff: its dual-operation headline uses “Targeting” and explicitly names registered sexual offenders and predators who were not complying with statutory requirements. The release combines an online sting with Unified Watch’s compliance enforcement.
- November 13, 2025 — WSVN: its headline describes a “sweep that targeted sex offenders, violent criminals”. This was immigration enforcement; the report identifies Criminal Return as the operation’s official name and Dirtbag as a nickname.
- March 12, 2026 — Tallahassee Police: its Safe Harvest headline includes “Targeting Online Child Predators”. That describes an investigation of alleged online crimes; it does not establish that everyone investigated was already on the registry.
These examples show the language appearing repeatedly in recent coverage. They do not give us enough information to say how much more often it appears in headlines. “Targeted” and “targeting” are identified separately. The count of 12 above comes from the text of official announcements, rather than 12 headlines. Within its 11 compliance operations, four announcements are from 2025 and seven from 2026. Those are the examples verified here. A fair comparison with earlier years would need a fuller record.
Open the 12 verified uses of “targeted” and their official sources
Dates below are announcement dates. Each operation is counted once, even if it appears in a follow-up or an annual summary. The excerpts are short, verbatim portions of the official descriptions.
| Announcement | Operation / official source | Exact wording excerpt | Enforcement context |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-02-14 | Operation Matchmaker | “targeted sexual offender and sexual predator registrants” | Registry compliance |
| 2025-07-16 | Operation Summer Sweep | “targeted Levy County sexual offender/predators” | Registry compliance |
| 2025-10-07 | Operation Unified Watch | “targeted registered sexual offenders and predators” | Registry compliance |
| 2025-11-21 | Operation Lights Out | “targeted registrants residing in the rural cities” | Registry and supervision compliance |
| 2025-12-31 | Operation Tidal Wave | “targeted individuals with prior arrests or convictions” | Broader immigration enforcement; explicitly includes registered sex offenders |
| 2026-04-01 | Operation Running Wild | “targeted registrants residing within Columbia County” | Registry compliance |
| 2026-06-17 | Operation Black Horizon | “targeted 52 registrants on active supervision” | Registry and supervision compliance |
| 2026-07-07 | Operation Get ‘Em Gator | “targeted 80 registrants residing within Alachua County” | Registry compliance |
| 2026-07-10 | Operation No Go | “targeted 78 registrants residing within Taylor County” | Registry compliance |
| 2026-08-06 | Operation Blount Force | “targeted sexual offenders and sexual predators” | Registry and supervision compliance |
| 2026-08-19 | Operation Singularity Edge | “targeted career offenders, sexual offenders and sexual predators” | Registry and supervision compliance |
| 2026-09-23 | Operation Sandspur | “targeted career offenders, sexual offenders and sexual predators” | Registry and supervision compliance |
This is a verified minimum within the public sources reviewed for this article, checked October 2, 2026. It counts 12 relevant uses across 12 distinct operations, including 11 compliance operations; it does not count people, arrests or all Florida announcements. The 12 announcements were published in 2025 and 2026. That distribution does not establish a year-to-year increase in use of the word.
Related wording appears in Creep Sweep, Manatee County’s Match Maker component of Safe Childhood and Criminal Return. Those use “targeting” and are excluded from the exact-word count. Uses describing children being targeted, unrelated operations, and online stings without an explicit registry-population focus are also excluded.
How the Law Changed During Glass’s Tenure
The enforcement history is also a history of changing law. During Glass’s tenure, legislators approved measures affecting registration, designation, supervision and related screening. Each change could add to what registrants and people legally designated as sexual predators had to understand alongside existing deadlines. The official records below explain substantive changes, juvenile provisions and technical amendments, and identify the laws enacted during his tenure. Lawmakers enacted them; FDLE and other agencies carried out their assigned duties.
Open 11 enacted HB/SB entries and official sources
Inclusion uses Governor approval from May 1, 2022 through the September 2026 transition. Effective dates are listed separately. Each enacted bill appears once; its companion is shown for reference. These are legislative and gubernatorial actions during the period Glass led FDLE.
Registration, designation and supervision
| Enacted bill / companion | Approval / effective date | Registry-related change |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 CS/HB 537 Custody and Supervision of Specified Offenders Companion: CS/SB 528 (identical; laid on table). |
Approved: May 25, 2023 Effective: July 1, 2023 Chapter 2023-146 |
Supervision Excludes people supervised for listed sexual felonies, including attempts, solicitation and conspiracy, from graduated-incentive supervision reductions. Extends specified sex-offense supervision conditions to those inchoate offenses, including electronic monitoring in covered cases. |
| 2024 CS/HB 305 Offenses Involving Children Companion: CS/CS/SB 312 (identical; laid on table). |
Approved: April 10, 2024 Effective: July 1, 2024 Chapter 2024-71 |
Predator designation Requires sexual-predator designation after a first qualifying conviction or attempt involving specified human trafficking of a minor. Designation brings the existing predator registration and notification requirements into effect. |
| 2024 CS/CS/HB 1235 Sexual Predators and Sexual Offenders Companion: CS/SB 1230 (identical; laid on table). |
Approved: April 10, 2024 Effective: October 1, 2024 Chapter 2024-73 |
Registration and removal Revises residence-day calculations, vehicle and travel reporting, transient reporting, address verification and removal criteria. Authorizes online reporting for specified information and treats specified reporting failures as separate offenses. Adds FDLE notice and participation in removal proceedings. |
| 2024 CS/CS/HB 1337 Department of Corrections Companion: CS/SB 1278 (similar; laid on table). |
Approved: April 11, 2024 Effective: July 1, 2024 Chapter 2024-84 |
Technical registry amendments Changes correctional-facility terminology in registration and notification statutes to “contractor-operated correctional facility.” Official staff analysis identifies the conforming changes as nonsubstantive; this row represents a technical amendment. |
| 2024 CS/CS/HB 1181 Juvenile Justice Companion: CS/CS/SB 1274 (similar; laid on table). |
Approved: April 26, 2024 Effective: July 1, 2024 Chapter 2024-130 |
Juvenile supervision and reporting Eliminates postcommitment probation as a juvenile sentencing option, leaving conditional release following commitment where applicable. Makes related changes to juvenile sexual-offender supervision and photograph/notification provisions reported to FDLE. |
| 2025 CS/HB 1351 Registration of Sexual Predators and Sexual Offenders Companion: CS/SB 1654 (identical; laid on table). |
Approved: June 10, 2025 Effective: October 1, 2025 Chapter 2025-134 |
Reporting and verification Creates an in-state travel residence category and a 48-hour reporting duty through specified channels. Adds occupation, business and employment information and change reporting. Requires at least quarterly address verification for predators and annual verification for offenders outside DOC custody, control or supervision. |
| 2025 CS/CS/SB 1804 Capital Human Trafficking of Vulnerable Persons for Sexual Exploitation Companion: CS/CS/HB 1283 (similar; laid on table). |
Approved: June 19, 2025 Effective: October 1, 2025 Chapter 2025-156 |
Qualifying convictions Adds the new capital human-trafficking offense under section 787.06(5) to sexual-predator designation criteria and sexual-offender registration and release-notification provisions. |
| 2026 CS/CS/CS/SB 212 Sexual Offenders and Sexual Predators Companion: CS/CS/HB 45 (similar; laid on table). |
Approved: March 31, 2026 Effective: July 1, 2026 Chapter 2026-17 |
Residence, proximity and supervision Adds public pools to the 1,000-foot residence restriction for covered offenses and certain existing covered people who change permanent residence after July 1. Expands specified loitering distance to 500 feet, child-contact and school/daycare notice rules, and pool-related supervision and public-employer screening conditions. Applicability and exceptions vary. |
Related screening and career-registry laws
| Enacted bill / companion | Approval / effective date | Registry-related change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 SB 2524 Education |
Approved: June 2, 2022 Effective: January 1, 2023, for the cited eligibility amendment Chapter 2022-154 Enacted schedule: section 60 applied the changes to people screened after January 1, 2024. The Legislature passed the act in March 2022; approval occurred during this tenure. |
Related education screening Adds covered education-employment ineligibility through the exemption criteria in section 435.07(4)(c), which include sex-offender registration-related disqualifiers. The current-registration exclusion already existed. This is an additional eligibility cross-reference in a broader education act. |
| 2023 CS/SB 676 Level 2 Background Screenings Companion: CS/HB 249 (similar; laid on table). |
Approved: June 12, 2023 Effective: July 1, 2024, for the cited registry-screening changes Chapter 2023-220 |
Related employment screening Adds checks of sexual-offender/predator registries in states where employees lived during the preceding five years. Expands screening to specified qualified-entity affiliations and extends existing exemption restrictions to those affiliation disqualifications. |
| 2026 CS/SB 1332 Career Offender Registration Companion: CS/CS/HB 931 (similar; laid on table). |
Approved: June 16, 2026 Effective: October 1, 2026 Chapter 2026-151 Approved during the tenure; effective October 1, after the September leadership transition. |
Related career-offender registry Primarily changes the separate career-offender registry. A person relieved of sexual-offender/predator registration must register as a career offender if otherwise designated as one. Adds career-offender ID marking; the sexual-offender/predator markings remain unchanged. |
Law-table sources and scope
Official Florida Senate histories and enacted chapter laws are linked in the tables. Approval and effective dates differ; later amendments and individual applicability matter. Technical and related enactments are not eleven new reporting duties for every registrant.
The Felony Warnings Signed at the Registration Office
At the registration office, that legal history becomes a set of duties people are asked to acknowledge and sign. The acknowledgment reviewed here lists 18 state felony-warning categories: 16 third-degree warnings and two second-degree warnings, plus a separate federal warning. Several categories use the same statutory penalty provision. Signing the paperwork is one moment; remembering the duties through moves, work changes, family emergencies and travel continues afterward. The dropdown preserves each warning and the history of the laws behind it.
Open all 18 warnings and when the laws took effect
The form-item numbers follow the reviewed registration acknowledgment. Statutory wording and chapter laws were checked against official legislative sources. The dates below identify when the legal duties and amendments took effect; they do not establish the form’s revision date.
Dates below trace the sexual-offender provisions in section 943.0435. People designated as sexual predators use section 775.21(6), (8) and (10). Its statutory history begins in 1993; the 1997 core-law date below describes the separate offender statute.
| Form item | Duty / alleged noncompliance | Felony degree | Sexual-offender authority (F.S.) | Origin and material changes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Initial registration In-person registration within 48 hours after a statutory triggering event. |
Third degree | 943.0435(2)(a); (9)(a) |
Oct 1, 1997 Ch. 97-299: Core residence-triggered duty and felony penalty.
Jul 1, 2000 Ch. 2000-207: Release-from-custody/control/supervision trigger added.
|
| 2 | Complete registration information Provide required identity, residence, contact, employment, vehicle, conviction and other registration information. |
Third degree | 943.0435(2)(b)-(c); (9)(a) |
Oct 1, 1997 Ch. 97-299: Core identity, address, conviction, photograph and fingerprint information.
Jul 1, 1998 Ch. 98-81: Employment, Social Security number, and vehicle/vessel residence information.
Oct 1, 2014 Ch. 2014-5: Palm prints, broadly defined vehicles owned, passport/immigration and professional-license information. Other field-specific dates appear below.
|
| 3 | Florida driver license or identification card Obtain or renew the required Florida credential and photograph within 48 hours after initial registration, unless the statutory exception applies. |
Third degree | 943.0435(3); (9)(a) |
Oct 1, 1997 Ch. 97-299: Credential and photograph obligation established.
Jul 1, 1998 Ch. 98-81: Express 48-hour deadline after initial registration added.
Aug 1, 2007 / Feb 1, 2008 Ch. 2007-207: Required credential markings added; separate possession felony has a different effective date, explained below.
|
| 4 | Email addresses and Internet identifiers Report email/Internet identifiers and corresponding website or app within 48 hours after use; DOC/DJJ before-use duties apply to covered supervised people. |
Third degree | 943.0435(4)(e)1.; (9)(a) |
Oct 1, 2007 Ch. 2007-143: Email/instant-message reporting began, originally before use.
Oct 1, 2014 Ch. 2014-5: Expanded Internet-identifier terminology.
Jun 26, 2017 Ch. 2017-170: Current definition, corresponding website/app, and general 48-hours-after-use rule.
|
| 5 | Residence, legal name and credential changes Report required residence/name changes and update credentials within 48 hours; separately report an in-state travel residence within 48 hours after establishment. |
Third degree | 943.0435(4)(a); (9)(a) |
Oct 1, 1997 Ch. 97-299: Residence changes and credential renewals.
Jul 1, 2000 Ch. 2000-207: Legal-name changes.
May 26, 2010 Ch. 2010-92: Transient residences incorporated.
Oct 1, 2025 Ch. 2025-134: Separate in-state travel reporting route.
|
| 6 | Higher-education enrollment, employment or volunteering Report the institution/campus and changes in enrollment, employment or volunteer status within 48 hours. |
Third degree | 943.0435(2)(b)2.; (4)(e)2.; (9)(a) |
Jul 1, 2002 Ch. 2002-58: Institution reporting and 48-hour status-change duty.
Oct 1, 2014 Ch. 2014-5: Express volunteer-status wording.
Oct 1, 2016 Ch. 2016-104: Online reporting route and expanded definition, including online courses.
|
| 7 | Home and cellular telephone numbers Report added, changed or deleted home/cell telephone numbers within 48 hours. |
Third degree | 943.0435(2)(b); (4)(e)2.; (9)(a) |
Jul 1, 2009 Ch. 2009-194: Phone numbers added to registration data.
Oct 1, 2016 Ch. 2016-104: Express 48-hour added/deleted/change reporting rule.
|
| 8 | Employment and self-employment Report new/terminated employment, required employment-detail changes and creation of a new business if self-employed within 48 hours. |
Third degree | 943.0435(2)(b); (4)(e)2.; (9)(a) |
Jul 1, 1998 Ch. 98-81: Occupation/place of employment added to registration data.
Oct 1, 2016 Ch. 2016-104: Express 48-hour employment-change reporting.
Oct 1, 2025 Ch. 2025-134: Express new-business/self-employment wording and detailed employment-change penalties.
|
| 9 | Changes to vehicles owned Report changes to vehicles owned, as statutorily defined, within 48 hours. |
Third degree | 943.0435(2)(b)3.; (4)(e)2.; (9)(a) |
Sep 1, 2005 Ch. 2005-28: Vehicle make/model/color/tag data required at periodic reregistration.
Oct 1, 2014 Ch. 2014-5: Broad vehicles-owned definition and 48-hour change-reporting duty.
Oct 1, 2024 Ch. 2024-73: Online update option and explicit penalty language.
|
| 10 | Vacating without another residence Report in person within 48 hours after vacating without establishing or maintaining another qualifying residence; supply required location and updated information. |
Third degree | 943.0435(4)(b)1.; (9)(a) |
Jul 1, 2004 Ch. 2004-371: Permanent-residence vacating duty.
May 26, 2010 Ch. 2010-92: Expanded to temporary and transient residences.
|
| 11 | Remaining after reporting an intended move If remaining at the reported-to-be-vacated residence, report in person within 48 hours after the reported move date. |
Second degree | 943.0435(4)(c) |
Jul 1, 2004 Ch. 2004-371: Second-degree felony provision created.
May 26, 2010 Ch. 2010-92: Expanded to temporary and transient residences.
|
| 13 | Out-of-state residence and international travel Generally report an intended out-of-state residence at least 48 hours before departure and international travel at least 21 days before departure; unanticipated plans have statutory reporting rules. |
Third degree | 943.0435(7); (9)(a) |
Jul 1, 1998 Ch. 98-81: Outbound-residence notice duty.
Jul 1, 2000 Ch. 2000-207: Notice made in-person.
Oct 1, 2014 Ch. 2014-5: 21-day foreign-residence notice, initially for five days or more.
Oct 1, 2024 Ch. 2024-73: International travel of any duration and revised notice rules.
|
| 14 | Canceled departure from Florida If remaining after reporting an intended departure/residence or international trip, report in person within 48 hours after the planned departure date. |
Second degree | 943.0435(8) |
Jul 1, 1998 Ch. 98-81: Second-degree canceled-departure provision created.
Jul 1, 2000 Ch. 2000-207: In-person reporting specified.
Oct 1, 2014 Ch. 2014-5: Foreign-country wording added.
Oct 1, 2024 Ch. 2024-73: Revised to cover intended international travel.
|
| 15 | Periodic in-person reregistration Reregister twice yearly or quarterly according to the applicable designation/offense category, updating required information. |
Third degree | 943.0435(14); (9)(a) |
Sep 1, 2005 Ch. 2005-28: Twice-yearly requirement and felony warning.
Jul 1, 2007 Ch. 2007-209: Quarterly reporting for specified offender categories and sexual predators.
|
| 16 | Transient-residence check-ins Report establishment of a transient residence within 48 hours and thereafter appear in person every 30 days while transient, in addition to periodic reregistration. |
Third degree | 943.0435(4)(b)2.; (4)(d); (9)(a) |
May 26, 2010 Ch. 2010-92: Transient-residence definition/reporting.
Oct 1, 2014 Ch. 2014-5: Separate every-30-day in-person duty and felony penalty.
|
| 17 | Nonresident working or studying in Florida For a covered out-of-state resident, Florida employment/vocation/student location is a temporary residence even for any period of time; report as required within 48 hours. |
Third degree | 943.0435(1)(f); (2)(a); (9)(a) 775.21(2)(n)1. |
Oct 1, 1998 Ch. 98-81: Temporary-residence definition expanded to nonresident work, vocation or study for any period of time.
|
| 18 | Address-verification correspondence Respond to required FDLE or county/local address-verification correspondence within three weeks after its date. |
Third degree | 943.0435(9)(a) |
Sep 1, 2005 Ch. 2005-28: Express three-week FDLE-response duty and third-degree felony.
Oct 1, 2024 Ch. 2024-73: County/local correspondence added to the express penalty text.
|
| 22 | Knowingly false registration information Knowingly providing false registration information by act or omission carries a felony warning. |
Third degree | 943.0435(9)(a) |
Oct 1, 2014 Ch. 2014-5: Express knowingly-false-registration-information language added to the offender reregistration penalty.
Oct 1, 2024 Ch. 2024-73: Express language incorporated into the general offender penalty paragraph. The earlier general noncompliance penalty dates to 1997.
|
Items 12, 19 and 21 address verification, other jurisdictions and lifetime registration; they are not additional state felony-warning categories in this inventory. Item 20 is the separate federal warning below. Numbering jumps reflect the source form.
The ID-marking dates are different
Under Ch. 2007-207, the registry-marking requirement in section 322.141(3) took effect August 1, 2007. The separate prohibition on possessing a credential with missing or altered required markings, section 322.212(5)(c), with the third-degree penalty in (6), took effect February 1, 2008. This related credential offense is not added as a nineteenth warning in the reviewed acknowledgment count.
Federal warning: form item 20
18 U.S.C. 2250(a) was enacted July 27, 2006. It covers qualifying knowing failures to register or update under SORNA, with specified federal or travel jurisdictional elements. Subsection (b), added February 8, 2016, covers knowing failures to provide required international-travel information followed by engaging or attempting to engage in that travel. Each carries a maximum of 10 years; federal elements differ from Florida reporting offenses.
What those felony degrees mean
Section 775.082(3)(d)-(e) generally allows up to five years for a third-degree felony and 15 years for a second-degree felony. These are statutory maxima, not predictions of a sentence. Ch. 2018-105 also added mandatory minimum community control with electronic monitoring for covered registration felonies committed on or after July 1, 2018 when a prison sentence is not imposed: six months for a first offense, one year for a second, and two years for a third or subsequent offense.
Ch. 2024-73 added express language that each instance of failing to register or report specified required changes constitutes a separate offense. A reporting allegation may begin with a change in housing, work, technology or travel. That is why the actual charge matters. A registration charge does not, by itself, establish a new sexual act; any accompanying allegations must be checked separately.
Open approval dates, effective dates and enacted laws
| Enacted chapter | Governor approval | Relevant effective date | What changed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ch. 97-299 | Jun 3, 1997 | Oct 1, 1997 | Core sexual-offender registration, identifying information, credential duties and third-degree noncompliance penalty. |
| Ch. 98-81 | May 21, 1998 | Jul 1, 1998 / Oct 1, 1998 | Section 7 (July 1): initial credential deadline, expanded offender data, outbound-residence notice and second-degree canceled-departure provision. Section 3 (October 1): expanded temporary-residence definition in 775.21, including nonresident work/study. |
| Ch. 2000-207 | Jun 5, 2000 | Jul 1, 2000 | Release-from-custody/supervision registration trigger; legal-name changes; in-person outbound-residence and canceled-departure reporting. |
| Ch. 2002-58 | Apr 22, 2002 | Jul 1, 2002 | Higher-education registration and 48-hour status-change reporting. |
| Ch. 2004-371 | Jun 24, 2004 | Jul 1, 2004 | Vacating a permanent residence without another residence; second-degree failure to report remaining after a reported move. |
| Ch. 2005-28 | May 2, 2005 | Sep 1, 2005 | Twice-yearly in-person reregistration, vehicle data at reregistration, and third-degree failure to answer FDLE address-verification correspondence within three weeks. |
| Ch. 2007-143 | Jun 15, 2007 | Oct 1, 2007 | Email-address and instant-message-name registration before use. Later acts changed the terminology and deadline. |
| Ch. 2007-207 | Jun 20, 2007 | Aug 1, 2007 / Feb 1, 2008 | Section 1: required registry markings on credentials, August 1, 2007. Section 2: unlawful possession of a credential with missing or altered markings, February 1, 2008. General act date was July 1, 2007. |
| Ch. 2007-209 | Jun 20, 2007 | Jul 1, 2007 | Quarterly reregistration for sexual predators and specified sexual-offender categories. |
| Ch. 2009-194 | Jun 16, 2009 | Jul 1, 2009 | Home and cellular telephone numbers added to registration information. |
| Ch. 2010-92 | May 26, 2010 | May 26, 2010 | Transient-residence definition and reporting incorporated; vacating/remaining provisions expanded to temporary and transient residences. |
| Ch. 2014-5 | Apr 1, 2014 | Oct 1, 2014 | Every-30-day transient reporting; 48-hour changes to vehicles owned; passport, immigration and professional-license information; expanded Internet identifiers; express false-registration-information penalty; 21-day international notice, initially for foreign residences of five days or more. |
| Ch. 2016-104 | Mar 24, 2016 | Oct 1, 2016 | Express 48-hour phone and employment changes; online reporting of these and higher-education changes; expanded Internet-identifier and higher-education definitions. |
| Ch. 2017-170 | Jun 26, 2017 | Jun 26, 2017 | Revised Internet-identifier definition and website/app information; generally 48 hours after use, with before-use reporting retained for DOC/DJJ supervision. |
| Ch. 2018-105 | Mar 23, 2018 | Jul 1, 2018 | Three-day residence thresholds; mandatory minimum community control with electronic monitoring for covered registration felonies when prison is not imposed. |
| Ch. 2024-73 | Apr 10, 2024 | Oct 1, 2024 | Express separate-offense rule for each required registration/reporting failure; revised day counting; international notice regardless of trip length; vehicle updates online; local-agency verification correspondence added to the penalty text. |
| Ch. 2025-134 | Jun 10, 2025 | Oct 1, 2025 | In-state travel residence reporting after establishment; explicit new-business/self-employment reporting and detailed employment-change penalty language. |
This chronology identifies the original duties and material changes needed to explain the 18 warnings. It is not a list of every amendment to either entire statute. The linked enrolled chapter laws distinguish newly added language from provisions merely reenacted or republished.
The Laws Behind the Continuing Burden
Those warnings are part of a larger framework that continues beyond any commissioner’s tenure. Registration, required identification, restrictions on where a person may live or go, and supervision conditions can all affect a household. The table below identifies the Florida laws behind those requirements and separates a person’s obligations from an agency’s duties. Together, they explain the legal structure behind the operations and the burdens described by families.
Open Florida registration laws, related restrictions and qualifying offenses
Current-law snapshot: October 2, 2026. Each section number links to the official 2026 Florida Statutes unless marked historical. Applicability depends on designation, qualifying conviction or adjudication, offense dates, victim age, supervision status, statutory exceptions and controlling court orders. These are provisions of the current framework; they were not all enacted during Glass’s tenure.
FDLE administers the registry and performs specified investigative, information-sharing and notification functions. County sheriffs, municipal police, FLHSMV, DOC, DJJ, courts and other agencies have their own statutory responsibilities. Their separate responsibilities operate within a connected statewide registration and enforcement framework.
Registration, designation, identification and judicial relief
| Statutory authority / legal subject | Operative provision and applicability | Responsible person or entity |
|---|---|---|
| § 943.0435, F.S. Sexual-offender registration |
Defines sexual-offender eligibility and requires initial registration, residence and identifying-information reports, travel notices, reregistration and verification responses. Subsection (14) requires semiannual or quarterly in-person reregistration, depending on the qualifying category. Subsection (9) prescribes criminal penalties for specified noncompliance; subsection (11) governs lifetime registration and limited relief. | Registrant; county sheriff; FDLE; FLHSMV; courts. DOC or DJJ receives specified reports from supervised people. |
| § 775.21, F.S. Florida Sexual Predators Act |
Court designation under subsections (4)-(5) is distinct from sexual-offender registration. Establishes registration, reporting, quarterly reregistration, verification, community notification, penalties and limited relief. Subsection (10)(b) restricts specified child-contact employment for predators with qualifying convictions; it is not a prohibition on every job. | Courts designate; FDLE maintains records; sheriffs register and verify; sheriffs/police notify; DOC/DJJ handle applicable supervision. |
| § 775.21(2)(k), (n)-(o), F.S. § 943.0435(1)(f), F.S. Permanent, temporary, transient and in-state travel residence |
Defines the residence categories and three-day counting rules. A nonresident’s Florida employment, vocation or student location can qualify for any period. An existing Florida resident’s in-state travel residence has its own reporting route. | Registrant; sheriff; supervising DOC/DJJ; FDLE registration system. |
| § 944.607, F.S. DOC custody, control or supervision |
Requires covered sexual offenders under DOC custody, control or supervision to register and provide identifying information. Addresses departmental reporting, photographs, education-status information, agency transfers, sheriff reregistration and penalties. Here, “department” means the Department of Corrections. | DOC; registrant; sheriffs; FDLE; jail custodians; FLHSMV; courts/clerks. |
| § 985.4815, F.S. Qualifying juvenile sexual-offender registration |
Applies to the statutorily defined juvenile sexual-offender category; requires registration information, agency transmission, specified change reports and quarterly sheriff reregistration. Juvenile adjudication criteria differ from the adult conviction list. | DJJ; qualifying registrant; FDLE; sheriffs; courts/clerks; jail custodians; FLHSMV. |
| § 322.141(3)-(4), F.S. Driver-license and identification-card markings |
Requires “SEXUAL PREDATOR” or “943.0435, F.S.” on the applicable credential. Specifies reregistration-month credential compliance, unless the required credential has already been secured or updated. | FLHSMV issues credentials; registrant obtains the required credential; agencies exchange classification information. |
| § 322.19, F.S. § 943.0435(3)-(4), F.S. § 775.21(6)(f)-(g), F.S. Name/address changes and the special 48-hour duties |
The general 30-day license/ID update rule preserves the shorter registrant requirements. Initial registration and specified name/residence changes require separate 48-hour compliance. In-state travel residence is reported within 48 hours AFTER establishment through the statutory sheriff/online or supervision route. | Registrant; FLHSMV; sheriff; DOC/DJJ for applicable supervised reports. |
| § 322.212(5)(c), (6), F.S. Possession of improperly marked credentials |
Makes possession of a driver license or identification card lacking the required offender/predator marking, or bearing an altered marking, a third-degree felony. | Law enforcement investigates; state attorney prosecutes; court adjudicates. |
| § 68.07(2), (3)(i), (6), F.S. Judicial change of name |
Requires screening and disclosure in name-change proceedings and interagency notice of a registrant’s court-ordered name change. Court approval does not replace separate registration and credential-update duties. | Petitioner; court/clerk; FDLE; FLHSMV; local law enforcement. |
| § 943.04354, F.S. Removal in special circumstances |
Provides a narrow judicial removal route for qualifying offenses and age circumstances, including a victim aged 13-17 and an offender no more than four years older. Additional statutory and federal-law conditions apply. | Circuit court decides after notice to state attorney and FDLE; FDLE implements a qualifying certified order. |
| § 775.24, F.S. § 943.0436, F.S. Judicial duty; limitations on exemption orders |
Limits orders improperly exempting eligible people from registration/designation or obstructing agency duties, subject to the stated constitutional and unlawful-operation qualifications. An affected agency may seek relief from such an order within one year. | Courts; FDLE and other affected agencies. |
| § 775.25, F.S. Venue for registration prosecutions |
Identifies permissible counties for prosecution of specified registration acts or omissions. Venue determines where a case may be prosecuted; this provision does not create another reporting deadline. | State attorneys; courts; investigating law enforcement. |
| § 775.21(10)(g), F.S. § 943.0435(13), F.S. § 944.607(12), F.S. § 985.4815(12), F.S. Assisting evasion; harboring, concealment or false information |
Specified third-party offenses require reason to believe the person has not complied AND intent to help evade law enforcement seeking that person over the noncompliance. Ordinary housing, caregiving or legal assistance is not automatically criminalized. | Third parties meeting the statutory elements; law enforcement; state attorneys; courts. |
Residence, presence, contact and related criminal restrictions
| Statutory authority / legal subject | Operative provision and applicability | Responsible person or entity |
|---|---|---|
| § 775.215, F.S. Residency restrictions |
For specified convictions involving a victim younger than 16, restricts residence within 1,000 feet of specified schools, child-care facilities, parks and playgrounds. Public-pool provisions have separate July 1, 2026 offense/residence-change criteria. Statutory exclusions and protection concerning later-established facilities apply. | Covered person; law enforcement; state attorneys/courts; DOC for supervised residence review. |
| § 856.022, F.S. Loitering/prowling and specified child-contact restrictions |
Applies to listed offenses against victims younger than 18. The 500-foot provision requires loitering or prowling; it is not a blanket exclusion zone. Other provisions regulate child contact in parks, playgrounds and public pools, and school/child-care entry, notice and supervision, with specified exceptions. | Covered person; property administrators where applicable; law enforcement; courts. |
| § 901.15(9)(h)-(i), F.S. Warrantless arrest authority |
Permits a probable-cause arrest without a warrant for the specified violations of section 856.022. This is law-enforcement authority, not an additional personal registration report. | Arresting law-enforcement officer; courts review resulting proceedings. |
| § 794.075, F.S. Prescription erectile-dysfunction drugs |
Prohibits a person designated as a sexual predator from possessing prescription drugs for erectile dysfunction. The designation limitation matters; the section does not cover every sexual offender solely by registration status. | Designated sexual predator; law enforcement; state attorneys; courts. |
Probation, community control, conditional release and juvenile treatment
| Statutory authority / legal subject | Operative provision and applicability | Responsible person or entity |
|---|---|---|
| § 948.30, F.S. Additional probation/community-control conditions |
Requires conditions for specified sexual offenses, with offense-date, victim-age and other qualifications. Conditions can include curfew, treatment, contact/location/work restrictions, Internet conditions, polygraphs and electronic monitoring. Pool and Halloween provisions have their own applicability; they are not universal registry conditions. | Sentencing court imposes conditions; DOC supervises compliance. |
| § 947.1405, F.S. Conditional release |
Governs qualifying conditional-release supervision and special conditions for covered sexual offenses. Includes qualified location, contact, treatment, monitoring, public-pool and Halloween provisions. Conditional release is a specific supervision status, not a synonym for registration. | Florida Commission on Offender Review orders conditions/revocation; DOC prepares plans and supervises. |
| § 948.31, F.S. Evaluation and recommended treatment |
Authorizes a court-ordered sexual-offender evaluation for a registered person placed on probation or community control, at the person’s expense. Requires completion and payment for recommended treatment. | Court; DOC; qualified treatment practitioner; covered probationer. |
| § 948.063, F.S. Electronic monitoring after specified violations |
Requires court-ordered electronic monitoring after covered probation/community-control violations for the statutory category involving an offender aged 18 or older, victim aged 15 or younger and specified registration/offense criteria. | Court orders; DOC implements monitoring. |
| § 948.11(6), F.S. Active location monitoring |
Requires active location monitoring when the court or Commission orders electronic monitoring for covered supervised people with a current or prior sexual-offense conviction. | Court or Commission orders; DOC uses the monitoring technology. |
| § 948.06(4), (8), F.S. Supervision-violation custody and hearings |
Prescribes special custody, release and hearing rules for specified registered persons and violent felony offenders of special concern following alleged probation/community-control violations. The statutory categories and exceptions control. | Courts; DOC; jail custodians. |
| § 903.0351, F.S. Pretrial release pending a supervision-violation hearing |
Prohibits bail or pretrial release before resolution of the probation/community-control violation hearing for violent felony offenders of special concern and the specified felony-supervision/qualifying-new-offense categories. An exception applies where the violation is solely failure to pay costs, fines or restitution. | Courts; arresting agencies; jail custodians. |
| § 948.09(1)-(3), F.S. Costs of supervision and electronic monitoring |
Requires covered supervised people to contribute to supervision and monitoring costs. DOC may exempt all or part of specified costs for statutory factors, including diligent inability to obtain sufficient employment and undue hardship supporting dependents. | Court/Commission; DOC; covered supervised person. General supervision law, not a fee owed by every registrant. |
| § 948.32, F.S. Supervision-status checks in sexual-offense investigations |
Requires investigating/arresting agencies to check DOC supervision status for specified sexual offenses and notify the supervising officer. This is an agency duty. | Investigating/arresting agency; DOC correctional probation officer. |
| § 985.48, F.S. Juvenile commitment, treatment and transition |
Governs qualifying juvenile sexual-offender commitment, intensive treatment, transition, supervision and associated notices. It does not make every juvenile case subject to public registration. | DJJ; courts; treatment providers; schools; local law enforcement. |
Publication, notification, records and oversight
| Statutory authority / legal subject | Operative provision and applicability | Responsible person or entity |
|---|---|---|
| § 943.043, F.S. Public registry information and absconder assistance |
Provides Internet publication, toll-free access and requested information; requires analytical assistance locating people who abscond from registration. Limits public posting of specified vehicle information belonging to nonregistrant household members. | FDLE administers public information and assists local law enforcement. |
| § 943.44353, F.S. Automatic registration-information notification |
Requires an automatic public notification system for sexual-offender/predator registration information. Section 943.44353 is the enacted section number, distinct from the OPPAGA study provision. | FDLE develops and maintains the notification system. |
| § 944.606, F.S. Adult release notification |
Requires covered identification, location and release information to be transmitted to FDLE, local law enforcement and specified requesters. Includes local-jail intake/release duties. | DOC/jail custodians supply information; FDLE and local agencies receive/disseminate it. |
| § 985.481, F.S. Qualifying juvenile release notification |
Requires specified juvenile release information and identifying data to be electronically supplied to FDLE, with public disclosure and local-jail duties under the statutory conditions. | DJJ/jail custodians; FDLE; local law enforcement. |
| § 943.0437, F.S. Information shared with commercial social-networking websites |
Permits FDLE to provide reported email addresses and Internet identifiers to qualifying websites for voluntary screening/removal of users. It does not itself prohibit every registrant from using social media. | FDLE supplies information; participating websites decide permitted action. |
| § 943.0515(3), F.S. Retention of qualifying juvenile criminal-history records |
Requires permanent retention of qualifying juvenile sexual-offense criminal-history records instead of ordinary juvenile-record expunction. | FDLE Criminal Justice Information Program. |
| § 943.04353, F.S. OPPAGA triennial review |
Requires a triennial study of registration, notification, agency practices and related policy. Oversight of the system is distinct from a personal reporting obligation. | OPPAGA conducts the study; Legislature receives findings. |
| § 943.046, F.S. Broader release of criminal-offender information |
Authorizes law enforcement to release qualifying criminal-offender information under specified criteria. A broader information-disclosure statute, not a stand-alone sexual-offender reporting duty. | Law-enforcement agencies. |
| § 943.325, F.S. DNA database and sample collection |
Establishes FDLE’s DNA database and sample collection for statutorily covered offenders and arrestees. Eligibility is broader than registry status; collection depends on the section’s categories. | FDLE database; custodial, supervision and collecting agencies; covered person. |
Employment, volunteer appointments, education and screening
| Statutory authority / legal subject | Operative provision and applicability | Responsible person or entity |
|---|---|---|
| § 943.04351, F.S. Government employment/volunteer registry search |
Requires national-registry screening before specified government appointments where children congregate, including public pools; FDLE is the fallback. A stated criminal-history-screening exception applies. The section requires a search, not a universal hiring prohibition. | Hiring government entity searches; FDLE supplies fallback information. |
| § 943.04352, F.S. Misdemeanor-probation provider registry search |
Requires public/private providers to search the registry when a person receives misdemeanor probation. It is a provider screening duty, not a new registration deadline for every person on misdemeanor probation. | Public/private misdemeanor-probation provider. |
| § 943.0438, F.S. Youth athletic-coach screening |
Requires specified background screening of athletic coaches associated with independent sanctioning authorities. Registry checks apply in stated screening exceptions. | Independent sanctioning authority; applicable state screening agencies. |
| § 435.04, F.S. Level 2 screening standards |
Covered screening includes fingerprint criminal-history checks and sexual-offender/predator registry searches for states in which the applicant resided during the preceding five years. Chapter 435 applies where incorporated by the governing program. | Covered employer/agency; FDLE state records and FBI-check requests. |
| § 435.07(4), F.S. Exemptions from screening disqualification |
Bars specified exemptions for sexual predators and section 943.0435 offenders, with the stated section 943.04354 removal exception. Separately addresses certain previously registered child-care personnel; the exact category controls. | Appropriate agency or qualified-entity head decides permitted exemptions. |
| § 1012.315, F.S. Educator and direct-student-contact ineligibility |
Excludes registered sexual offenders and other statutorily disqualified people from educator certification and covered direct-student-contact employment. Includes specified scholarship-school owners/operators and application-time continuity provisions. | AHCA determines screening eligibility; education authorities administer certification/employment. |
| § 1012.467, F.S. Covered noninstructional school contractors |
Requires contractor screening; disqualifying convictions include section 943.0435 qualifying offenses. Provides school-access/badge rules and 48-hour reporting of specified arrests. Former subsection (7) expired July 31, 2026 and is not listed as a current duty. | AHCA determines eligibility; school districts enforce access/badging; covered contractor reports specified arrests. |
| § 1012.468(3), F.S. Registry searches for screening-exempt contractors |
Requires FDLE and national-registry searches even for specified screening-exempt contractors. Identified offenders/predators cannot access school grounds while students are present; districts notify the contracting party within three business days. | School district searches without charging the contractor; contracting party receives notice. |
| § 1006.695, F.S. Postsecondary registry-information notice |
Requires specified colleges, state universities and career centers to provide students/employees registry website and public-information phone details at orientation and on institutional websites. | Covered educational institution; FDLE supplies public information. |
Separate civil-commitment proceedings and voting-rights consequences
| Statutory authority / legal subject | Operative provision and applicability | Responsible person or entity |
|---|---|---|
| §§ 394.910-394.932, F.S. § 394.917, F.S. Involuntary civil commitment of sexually violent predators |
Creates a separate evaluation, petition, trial, civil-commitment, treatment and release-review process. A section 775.21 sexual-predator designation is not by itself a civil-commitment order. | DCF; state attorneys; courts; DOC/DJJ and other custodians provide referrals. |
| § 98.0751(1), (2)(b), (3), F.S. Voting-rights restoration after a felony sexual offense |
Excludes felony sexual offenses from automatic restoration on completion of sentence; civil-rights restoration is required. Eligibility turns on conviction and the statutory definition, not the registry label alone. This is a voting law, not an FDLE registration duty. | Department of State; supervisors of elections; clemency authorities. |
Qualifying convictions: the adult sexual-offender predicate index
These are registration predicates, not additional reporting duties. Section 943.0435(1)(h) also addresses attempts, solicitation, conspiracy, similar out-of-jurisdiction offenses, redesignated provisions and an independent other-jurisdiction designation route. Its release-date and other eligibility requirements still apply.
| Qualifying provision | Legal subject | Limitation or qualification |
|---|---|---|
| § 393.135(2), F.S. | Sexual misconduct with clients with developmental disabilities | Subsection (2) only. |
| § 394.4593(2), F.S. | Sexual misconduct with patients receiving mental-health treatment | Subsection (2) only. |
| § 787.01, F.S. | Kidnapping | Minor-victim qualification applies. |
| § 787.02, F.S. | False imprisonment | Minor-victim qualification applies. |
| § 787.025(2)(c), F.S. | Luring or enticing a child | Specified paragraph and minor-victim qualification. |
| § 787.06(3)(b), (d), (f), (g), or (5), F.S. | Human trafficking | Specified sexual-trafficking provisions, not the entire section. |
| Former § 787.06(3)(h), F.S. (2013) | Former trafficking provision involving a child younger than 15 | Historical predicate expressly preserved by the current registration statute; link is the 2013 edition. |
| § 794.011 (excluding (10)), F.S. | Sexual battery | Subsection (10) is excluded from this registration inventory. |
| § 794.05, F.S. | Unlawful sexual activity with certain minors | Offender aged 24 or older; victim aged 16 or 17; statutory nonage exception applies. |
| Former § 796.03, F.S. (2013) | Procuring a person under age 18 for prostitution | Former offense preserved as a predicate; link is the 2013 edition. |
| Former § 796.035, F.S. (2013) | Selling or buying minors into prostitution | Former offense preserved as a predicate; link is the 2013 edition. |
| § 800.04, F.S. | Lewd or lascivious offenses involving a person younger than 16 | Adult inventory lists the section; juvenile adjudication criteria are narrower. |
| § 810.145(8), F.S. | Qualifying digital voyeurism | Subsection (8), not every digital-voyeurism offense. |
| § 825.1025, F.S. | Lewd or lascivious offenses upon or in the presence of an elderly person or disabled person | Listed section. |
| § 827.071, F.S. | Sexual performance by a child; child sexual abuse material | Listed section. |
| § 847.0133, F.S. | Protection of minors; obscene material | Listed section. |
| § 847.0135 (excluding (6)), F.S. | Computer pornography and prohibited computer/Internet conduct | Subsection (6) is excluded from this registration inventory. |
| § 847.0137, F.S. | Transmission of child sexual abuse material by electronic device | Listed section. |
| § 847.0138, F.S. | Transmission of material harmful to minors by electronic device | Listed section. |
| § 847.0145, F.S. | Selling or buying minors for sexually explicit visual depictions | Listed section. |
| § 895.03, F.S. | Racketeering | Requires the specified written judicial finding linking racketeering to listed offenses or sexual intent/motive. |
| § 916.1075(2), F.S. | Sexual misconduct with forensic clients | Subsection (2) only. |
| § 985.701(1), F.S. | Sexual misconduct with persons in specified juvenile-justice status | Subsection (1) only. |
Juvenile adjudications: Section 943.0435(1)(h)1.d. requires age 14 or older at the offense, an adjudication on or after July 1, 2007, and specified offense/factual findings. The adult list does not automatically apply to every juvenile adjudication.
Sexual-predator designation: Section 775.21(4)-(5) uses different qualifying categories and requires a written judicial finding. The adult offender predicate list above does not automatically establish predator status.
When a headline says failure to register, the next question should be simple: what is the person accused of failing to report or do? The words alone do not explain the case. A charge under the reporting or compliance provisions does not, by itself, establish a newly alleged sexual offense. The charge document and facts determine what is alleged. That distinction matters when a few words in an arrest headline are all a neighbor, employer or family member ever sees.
Current-law sources and scope
Linked official statutes, FDLE’s statutory index (labeled as of 2025), current public requirements and FDLE’s FAQ. The current statute edition governs these summaries. County and municipal ordinances, federal obligations and individual supervision orders add separate requirements; this table does not inventory every local ordinance or general criminal-law cross-reference.
An ID Card, a Lost Job, a Family Waiting
The continued burden is easier to understand when the charge is explained. Florida’s registration statute makes failures involving residences, employment, vehicles, online identifiers and required identification criminal offenses. These are matters that can change as people work, move or care for a family. A registration offense is a new criminal allegation, but the charge itself does not allege a new sexual act.
In an April 2025 Hernando Sun report, a 63-year-old went to the registration office to report a move from Pasco County to Hernando County and a transient residence. He was arrested for failing to obtain the required Florida-issued license or ID. He said he knew the requirement but could not afford the fee. The reported April charge involved identification, not a new sexual offense. He arrived to report a change and left under arrest. His account raises a question that belongs alongside the arrest count: what happens when a person knows the rule but cannot afford what it requires? Whether help with the fee would have changed the outcome is not established by the report.
An ID card is one example. Another Hernando report describes a three-year sentence involving an unreported social-media account and job termination. A Flagler follow-up describes an evicted renter arrested when he arrived to update his registration; officials alleged the update was overdue. Losing a job or a home can leave a household struggling to get through the next day. These cases show why readers need the circumstances behind a reporting charge, as well as the headline.
Helping a child with a car can also bring reporting consequences. In a member account published by FAC on April 24, 2026, a parent described co-signing an auto loan with their son. Both names were on the title and registration, but the parent said the son was the only driver and kept the car at his own home. The writer also described failing to report a replacement license plate on a different, already-reported vehicle. The account reported four felony charges involving failure to report and providing false information, 2.5 days in jail and a $12,500 bond. The writer was awaiting trial when the account was published; it does not establish the eventual court outcome. These details come from the member’s own account. Behind the vehicle updates is a family trying to arrange transportation, then facing days of uncertainty and a criminal case.
A change in housing or work can also become the subject of an arrest. In its March 30, 2026 Operation Low Tide announcement, FDLE reported that two registrants were arrested and booked into the Monroe County Jail. The listed charges included failures to report residence and employment changes, along with other registration-compliance charges. The announcement does not describe a new sexual offense in those two arrests. A new home or job can be a step toward stability. The release does not tell us what was happening in these individuals’ lives. It does tell us the reporting charges, and those details deserve the same attention as the arrest count.
How many mothers, fathers, brothers, sisters, spouses, children and caregivers were affected by enforcement during these years? The public reports do not count them. When a paycheck stops, the rent still comes due. When a loved one is jailed, someone must care for the children, find a lawyer, gather paperwork and try to understand what happens next. Work, housing and care arrangements can be disrupted at the same time. Caregivers, lawyers and supporters may take on hearings, deadlines and legal bills while trying to keep a household together. Those consequences can outlast the operation and the headline.
When failure to register involves no allegation of a new sexual crime, could the person be trying to rebuild? Could they be looking for a lawful home, holding onto a job or trying to correct an overdue update? A reporting charge alone cannot answer those questions. This enforcement history needs room for the person’s circumstances and their effort to move forward. So does any discussion of the burdens that remain.
Families in FAC’s UN Petition
FAC’s petition addressed to the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights describes how registry burdens reach beyond the person listed. Its words help explain why families belong in this account of enforcement:
“loss of employment, loss of housing”
“The stigmatization extends to the spouses, children, family”
“psychological effects are experienced by the entire household”
These excerpts state FAC’s arguments in the petition; they are not UN findings.
What Did These Years of Enforcement Achieve?
“FDLE will continue to work alongside our law enforcement partners to help keep our communities safe.”
— Mark Glass, in the Endgame announcement
The arrest figures, the legal duties and the family experiences all lead back to Glass’s promise of safety. People want their children, loved ones and neighbors protected from harm. They deserve to know which efforts work. Investigating allegations of new sexual harm matters, as does knowing how charges ended and whether reporting discrepancies were corrected. An arrest count cannot establish that an assault was prevented, a charge was sustained or a family became safer. Understanding this history requires outcomes the public can assess and evidence of what helped.
Accuracy Matters for the Agencies, Too
OPPAGA’s account of a 2022 FBI audit describes programming and record-validation problems in the registry system. It also records FDLE’s corrections: the validation error was corrected before the audit concluded, programming changes were completed in June 2023, and additional FCIC/NCIC flag updates took effect in December 2023.
The corrections are part of the history as well. Reliable records matter to everyone affected by the system. When a missed update can bring a felony charge, the records used to enforce that duty deserve scrutiny, too. The audit findings do not establish that a particular person was wrongly arrested.
The public releases also show that a discrepancy did not always end in arrest. FDLE’s June 4, 2026 Spring Cleaning report records 12 registrants brought back into compliance after discrepancies were found and five arrests for registration violations. One arrested person also faced a marijuana-possession charge. The release does not explain what determined correction rather than custody, or whether an ID card, notice or correction of information could have changed another outcome. The public deserves to know how those decisions were made. For a person and their family, the decision can mean getting home that evening or beginning a criminal case.
The Public Deserves Answers
The public deserves clear, honest answers, and lawmakers need accurate information to make informed decisions about the laws and the people affected by them.
“Each of us is more than the worst thing we’ve ever done.”
Sources and Scope
The operation tables preserve 118 entries drawn from source-linked public announcements, including components and follow-ups. The exact-word review separately verifies 12 distinct operations whose official descriptions use “targeted” for groups expressly including the registry population; 11 concern registry or probation compliance, and one concerns broader immigration enforcement. Related forms such as “targeting” are excluded. This is a minimum, with each operation counted once. They are not a complete inventory of Florida arrests. Updated cumulative announcements replace earlier totals; headline figures are not added together. Bad Apple began before Glass became acting commissioner, so its entire figure cannot be attributed to his tenure.
The tenure enactment tables use official Florida Senate bill histories and enacted chapter laws; approval dates determine inclusion and companion bills are listed once alongside their enacted vehicle. The registration-office warning table follows 18 categories in the reviewed acknowledgment, with original duties and material amendments verified against enacted chapter laws. Approval dates and effective dates are distinct; the original signed images and personal identifiers are excluded. The separate current-law table links the 2026 Florida Statutes, with historical predicate provisions labeled, and distinguishes personal obligations from agency duties. It was checked October 2, 2026.
The combined statewide arrest-and-population table uses OPPAGA Report 24-11, Exhibit 13, based on FDLE data. Its population comparison uses published same-year snapshots for 2015, 2018 and 2021; the other seven annual populations and ratios are explicitly labeled interpolation estimates. These annual figures cover all Florida agencies and are separate from the operation announcements. Neither the operation chart nor the tables establish unique people, affected families, convictions or a complete May 2022-September 2026 total. The sentence-served comparison is calculated from OPPAGA Exhibit 3 for October 2024 and describes a population category, not subsequent offending. The audit discussion follows OPPAGA’s account and includes FDLE’s corrections. The Spring Cleaning results are reported separately; no combined total or correction-versus-arrest rate is inferred. Calls for public accountability are editorial positions. The added official sources do not establish the final court outcome of the April 2025 Hernando identification case or provide a direct family account. The vehicle example is a published member account; its charges, custody duration and bond are attributed to the writer, and no court disposition is established here. The Monroe County example uses FDLE’s Operation Low Tide announcement.
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The registry has grown so large that I actually got a break on home visits. They did not tell me that but I assume that is why they are cutting back because I used to get 4 home visits a year and in 2026, I have had one visit so far and it was like 2 minutes of “make sure to register and any changes”.
Where I register, there are so many people on the registry now, that there is a line all the way around the building. If you do not get there early, you might have an hour wait to get in as they only allow two people in for registration at a time. And the compelled speech sign on the side of the building stating “Offender line starts here” is a nice touch, right? (I do give them some credit for not posting it as Sex offender lines starts here).
Dealing with unexpected spot checks is always a hassle. When the deputy assumed I lived in my RV just because it was in the driveway, I had to clarify that I’m the homeowner and it’s not hooked up in which deputy was shocked. Remember, you only need to provide ID during these checks unless you’re on probation or supervision beyond that is unnecessary. Those updates should really be handled through the FDLE portal or in person to avoid this kind of entrapment. This is Hernando where they hang a green door handle placard saying “Hernando County Sheriff office: Deputies from the Hernando County Sheriff office attempted to contact you regarding your sex offender/predator registration status. You MUST contact the person below as soon as possible.” The original notice was 9/30 on my RV only in my driveway side of house not hooked up to anything no one living. Why not put two notices. I have many questions to this type of contact and how the Deputy admittedly assumed I lived in RV and did not put two notices. Also are these posted notices with my status and name legal technically. Comparative example to Colorado – if not there officer will leave his card with just his title and agency working for on it. They also call you if not there second spot check. But its ironic was coding and writing this post and got my spot check.
If I am not home, no matter how much my deputy likes me more than anyone else (LOL) I get a large Yellow flyer on the door that states Sex offender enforcement check. Then the deputies name and phone # is written on there stating to call them for verification check. We are not required to be home when they come but a pain to have to get chased down and embarrassing when the flyers are posted on front door. It is a bit easier than when I worked as they would purposely come knowing I was at work. And thank God they do not come to your work place like when my probation officer used to do when I worked.
And I am always nice to the deputies and have not had any jerk ones so far, except when I lived in Seminole county which was a nightmare, hence why I moved out of there once off probation. (Although on the registry it really seems we are still on some sort of probation, you know what I mean)
“Freedom isn’t free”